A drizzle of olive oil and a sprinkle of salt can turn almost any good meal into a great one. But what if the olive oil on your shelf is actually hazelnut or sunflower-seed oil in disguise? In "Slippery Business," from 2007, Tom Mueller explores the surprisingly scandalous underbelly of the global olive-oil industry—a multibillion-dollar business contaminated, in places, by deception and fraud. By the late nineties, he reports, "olive oil was the most adulterated agricultural product in the European Union," the result of "sophisticated scams" by the likes of Domenico Ribatti, whose sales of mislabelled oil landed him in prison. The piece describes both the techniques of the swindlers and the process to discern real olive oil from the fake, which some experts can determine simply by swallowing a glug. The E.U. requires that "extra-virgin oil must have appreciable levels of pepperiness, bitterness, and fruitiness," Mueller reports, "and must be free of sixteen official taste flaws, which include 'musty,' 'fusty,' 'cucumber,' and 'grubby.' " Delicious. |
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