As parts of the world broiled last week amid record-breaking heat, millions of New Yorkers could at least keep cool with the help of an air-conditioner. Their predecessors a century ago could not. In 1998, the playwright Arthur Miller recounted in The New Yorker the blazing summers of his youth, in the nineteen-twenties and thirties. In "Before Air-Conditioning," Miller writes about the creative, comical, sometimes desperate efforts of his fellow city dwellers to find relief, from riding for hours in open trolleys to sleeping on fire escapes in their underwear. (The boy who would name one of his most famous works "The Crucible" was gaining firsthand experience in how not to melt.) Some of the methods described by Miller read as quaint today, while other details are timeless. "Given the heat, people smelled," Miller writes, "but some smelled a lot worse than others." |
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